Bryozoa


-Aquatic colonial organisms.

-Skeletal material of chitin or calcium carbonate, with usually only the calcareous form being preserved.

-Colonies are small, 5-150mm, in fan-shaped, stick-like or lobate forms.

-Soft parts are similar to those of Brachiopods.

-Suffered a lot in prolonged decline of species through Permian.

-128 genera to 28 in the Late Permian.

-5 families with vastly reduced diversity survived through to Triassic, but became extinct quickly.


Back to index.